Ungayihlukanisa Kanjani i-QC, i-IQC, i-IPQC, i-QA

I-QC: Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi, igama elijwayelekile lokulawulwa kwekhwalithi, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukuhlaziywa, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokungahambisani nabasebenzi abahlobene nokulawulwa kwemikhiqizo ngemuva kokutholakala kwezinkinga zekhwalithi. Ngokuvamile kufaka:

• IQC (Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Engenayo)
• I-IPQC (In-Process Quality Control)
• I-FQC (Ukulawulwa Kokugcina Kwekhwalithi)
• I-OQC (Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Ephumayo)

I-QC igxile kumkhiqizo, hhayi ohlelweni (uhlelo). Lokhu ngumehluko omkhulu phakathi kwayo neQA. Inhloso ifana naleyo yeQA, okungukuthi "ukuhlangabezana noma ukudlula izidingo zamakhasimende."

I-QA: Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, ngokusungulwa nokunakekelwa kohlelo lokuphathwa kwekhwalithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho inkinga ngekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ngokuvamile kufaka onjiniyela bohlelo, i-SQE (Injiniyela Wekhwalithi Yomhlinzeki: unjiniyela wekhwalithi yabaphakeli), i-CTS (abasebenzi bezinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe bamakhasimende), onjiniyela be-6sigma, ukulinganisa kanye nabasebenzi bezinsimbi zokulinganisa.

I-QA ayidingi nje kuphela ukwazi ukuthi izinkinga zikuphi, kodwa nokuthi zakha kanjani izixazululo zalezi zinkinga nokuthi zingazivinjelwa kanjani ngokuzayo. I-QC idinga ukwazi ukuthi uma kunezinkinga, kufanele zizilawule, kepha akudingeki ukuthi zazi ukuthi kungani kufanele zilawulwe ngale ndlela.

Ukuze usebenzise isifaniso esingafanele, u-QC uyiphoyisa futhi u-QA yijaji. I-QC idinga ukubamba kuphela labo abaphula umthetho. Angeke kuvimbele abanye ekwenzeni ubugebengu futhi bagwebe abanye. Ijaji kufanele lenze imithetho yokuvimbela ubugebengu nokukhipha izahlulelo ngokuhambisana nomthetho. Imiphumela yokulahlwa.

Ngokufingqa, i-QC igxile kakhulu emisebenzini yokuhlola ikhwalithi ngemuva kweqiniso. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amaphutha avunyelwe, futhi amaphutha kulindeleke ukuthi atholakale futhi akhethwe. I-QA ikakhulukazi ingumsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi kusengaphambili, egxile ekuvikeleni, ngethemba lokunciphisa amathuba wamaphutha.

I-QC ubuchwepheshe bokusebenza nemisebenzi ethathiwe ukwenza umkhiqizo uhlangabezane nezidingo zekhwalithi. Kubandakanya ukuhlolwa, ukulungiswa nempendulo. Isibonelo, ngemuva kokuthi i-QC yenze ukuhlolwa futhi ithole imikhiqizo enesici, izosuswa, bese imininingwane emibi ibuyiselwa eminyangweni efanele ukuze ithathe izinyathelo zokwenza ngcono. Ngakho-ke, ubukhulu bokulawulwa kwe-QC ikakhulukazi ngaphakathi kwemboni. Inhloso yawo ukuvimbela ukufakwa, ukudluliswa, kanye nokulethwa kwemikhiqizo engafanelekile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezidingo zekhwalithi futhi imikhiqizo efanelekile kuphela engalethwa kumakhasimende.

I-QA ukuhlinzeka ngethemba lokuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende, noma ngabe ikhasimende liqinisekile ukuthi umkhiqizo owunikezayo ungahlangabezana nezidingo zawo, kuyadingeka ukubuyekeza izidingo zamakhasimende kusukela ekuqaleni kocwaningo lwemakethe futhi kamuva, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, ukuhleleka nokuthengwa kwempahla, ukuhlolwa okungenayo, kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza Esigabeni ngasinye sokulawula, ukuthunyelwa, insizakalo yokuthengisa ngemuva, njll, shiya ubufakazi bokufakazela ukuthi zonke izinyathelo zemisebenzi yefektri zenziwa ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende.

Inhloso ye-QA akukhona ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kuwumsebenzi we-QC ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. I-QA ngokuyinhloko iwukunikeza isiqiniseko. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuphatha yonke inqubo kusukela ekuqondeni izidingo zamakhasimende kuya kusevisi yangemuva kokuthengisa. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi inkampani isungule uhlelo lokulawula ikhwalithi, yenze imibhalo ehambisanayo ukuze ilawule imisebenzi yenqubo ngayinye futhi ishiye ubufakazi bokuqaliswa kwemisebenzi ukuze inikeze ukwethenjwa. Lolu hlobo lokwethenjwa lungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: lwangaphakathi nangaphandle: olwangaphandle, ngisho noma ikhasimende likhululekile, likholelwa ukuthi ifektri ikhiqiza futhi ilethe imikhiqizo ngokwezidingo zayo; okwangaphakathi ukuvumela i china cnc machining umnikazi wefekthri qiniseka, ngoba umphathi ungumuntu wokuqala onesibopho sekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi umkhiqizo unezingozi zekhwalithi. Kufanele athwale umthwalo ogcwele. Lokhu futhi kuyisidingo esiyinhloko sokuthi amazwe enze imithetho yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ukukhuthaza izinkampani ukuthi ziyinake ngempela ikhwalithi. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme umthwalo wemfanelo wekhwalithi, umphathi kufanele alinganise imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ngemibhalo futhi ashiye ubufakazi. Kodwa-ke, akunakwenzeka ngomphathi ukuthi azi ukuthi abasebenzi bangaphakathi efektri basebenza ngokwezidingo zedokhumenti. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi i-QA yenze ucwaningo egameni lakhe ukuze iqonde ukuthi izidingo zedokhumenti ziyalandelwa yini, ukuze umphathi akholwe ukuthi imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yefektri yenziwa ngokuhambisana nedokhumenti. Amqinise idolo.

Ngakho-ke, umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-QC ne-QA ngukuthi: okwedlule ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ihlangabezana nemithethonqubo, kanti eyokugcina ukusungula uhlelo nokuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza njengoba kudingeka ukuhlinzeka ukwethembana kwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-QC ne-QA zinamaphuzu afanayo: okungukuthi, zombili i-QC ne-QA kufanele ziqinisekiswe. Isibonelo, imikhiqizo yokuhlola ye-QC ngokuya ngamazinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nezimfuneko ezibaluliwe, futhi ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku kwangaphakathi kweQA ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kohlelo kuyahlangabezana yini nezidingo ezijwayelekile. Ukuhlolwa kwezimpahla nokuhlolwa kokuthenjwa kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ngabe umkhiqizo wenze imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene ngokuya ngemithetho nokuthi uyakwazi yini ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezibekiwe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imikhiqizo ethunyelwa yifemu iyafaneleka futhi iyahambisana nemithetho efanele.

Isibopho esibaluleke kunazo zonke se-QC ukuqapha imikhiqizo eqediwe (ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi okokusebenza okuluhlaza, izimpahla ezingaphakathi kokusebenza, ukuqeda izimpahla, nokuhlolwa okuqhubekayo), kugxile ekutholeni ukukhubazeka ngokuhlolwa kwesampula.

Izibopho ze-IPQC

1. Hlola imikhiqizo kunqubo yokukhiqiza bese ugcina amarekhodi
2. Gcwalisa umbiko wokuhlola ngokuya ngerekhodi lokuhlola
3. Phakamisa izinyathelo zokwenza ngcono zezinkinga ezitholwe ekuhlolweni

Izibopho ze-IQC

1. Hlola izinto zokusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ngokuqinile namazinga wokuhlola
2. Gcwalisa ifomu lokurekhoda ngeqiniso
3. Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kwemishini yokuhlola
4. Umbiko wezinto zokusetshenziswa ezingejwayelekile
5. Ukuhlonza izinto zokusetshenziswa
6. Ubhekele ukusayina nokwamukela umbiko wokuhlolwa kwabasebenzi bempahla yokugcina impahla
7. Ngezinkinga zekhwalithi ezibonakalayo ezikhonondwe ulayini wokukhiqiza, inesibopho sokuhlola kabusha izinto zesitoko kulondolozo

I-QA ukugadwa / ukuqashwa kwekhwalithi

1. Ubhekele wonke umsebenzi womnyango, uhlele ukuqaliswa kwemithetho yokuphathwa kwekhwalithi ehlobene ne-GMP, futhi ubeke phambili imibono yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo neziphakamiso zokwenza ngcono kubaholi benkampani ngesikhathi esifanele.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yenkampani ikhiqizwa ngokuhambisana nezidingo ze-GMP.
3. Umsebenzi wokubheka, ukulungisa nokuvimbela abantu nezindaba ezihlobene nekhwalithi kuyo yonke ibhizinisi.
4. Imiyalo ezuzisa ukulungiswa kokukhiqizwa izobuyekezwa futhi ivunywe ngabasebenzi abaqokiwe balo mnyango ngemuva kokubuyekezwa nokusayinwa.
5. Buyekeza bese uvumela imiphumela yokuhlola.
6. Buyekeza uhlelo lokuhlola lomshayeli neziphetho zokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo omusha kanye nokwenza ngcono inqubo.
7. Buyekeza izinto ezibhaliwe zobuchwepheshe nezekhwalithi ezihanjiswe emnyangweni wezokulawulwa kwezidakamizwa nokuphathwa.
8. Buyekeza irekhodi le-batch bese wenza isiphetho sokuthi umkhiqizo ophelile awukho yini efemini.
9. Ubhekele ukuhlela ukwakheka kwamazinga ekhwalithi namanye amadokhumende wezinto zokusetshenziswa nezinto zokupakisha.
10. Buyekeza izinqubo zokuphatha imikhiqizo engaguquguquki.
11. Ngenxa yezidingo zokuphathwa kwekhwalithi, hlela amazinga amasha ezobuchwepheshe noma uxoxe futhi ubuyekeze amazinga wobuchwepheshe ngokuhlanganyela neminyango efanele.
12. Buyekeza imithethonqubo yenqubo yokukhiqiza, amarekhodi okukhiqiza amaqoqwana, namarekhodi okupakisha ama-batch womkhiqizo ngamunye, bese uthatha isinqumo ngokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe.
13. Ukubhekana nezinkinga zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezikhonondwe ngabasebenzisi, nika abasebenzi noma uvakashele abasebenzisi mathupha. Biza imihlangano yangaphakathi ukuze ufunde futhi uthuthukise izingqinamba zekhwalithi neminyango efanele, bese ubika izikhalazo nokuphatha imiphumela kumuntu ophethe inkampani ngokubhala.
14. Njalo (okungenani kanye ngonyaka) kwenziwa ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwe-GMP kwebhizinisi ngokubambisana neHhovisi Elikhulu Lobunjiniyela kanye noMnyango Wezokukhiqiza, futhi ubike ukuhlolwa kumuntu ophethe ibhizinisi ngesikhathi esifanele.

Sicela ugcine umthombo nekheli lale ndatshana ukuze uphinde uprintwe: Ungayihlukanisa Kanjani i-QC, i-IQC, i-IPQC, i-QA

UMinghe Inkampani yeDie Casting anikezelwe ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlinzekeni ikhwalithi nokusebenza okuphezulu Izingxenye Zokulingisa (izingxenye zensimbi zensimbi zokufa zisebenza ikakhulukazi zibandakanya I-Thin-Wall Die Casting,I-Hot Chamber Die Casting,Cold Chamber die Casting),Isevisi Ejikelezayo(Isevisi Yokuphonsa,I-Cnc Machining,Ukwenza Okubandayo, Surface Treatment) .Noma ikuphi ukusakazwa kwe-Aluminium die, i-magnesium noma i-Zamak / zinc die casting nezinye izidingo zokuphosa zamukelekile ukuxhumana nathi.

Ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-ISO9001 ne-TS 16949, Zonke izinqubo zenziwa ngamakhulu emishini esezingeni eliphakeme yokufa, imishini ye-5-axis, nezinye izikhungo, ezisukela kuma-blasters kuya kumishini yokuwasha ye-Ultra Sonic.Minghe akagcinanga ngemishini esezingeni eliphezulu kepha futhi unobuchwepheshe iqembu lonjiniyela abanolwazi, ama-opharetha nabahloli ukwenza ukwakheka kwekhasimende kugcwaliseke.

Umenzi wenkontileka yokufa kwabasikiwe. Amandla afaka izingxenye ezibandayo ze-aluminium die casting ezivela ku-0.15 lbs. kuye ku-6 lbs., Ukusetha ushintsho olusheshayo, nemishini. Izinsizakalo ezingezwe ngenani zifaka phakathi ukupholisha, ukudlidliza, ukuphazamisa, ukuqhumisa ngokudubula, ukupenda, ukuhlobisa, ukumboza, ukuhlangana nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi. Izinto zokusebenza ezisetshenzisiwe zifaka ama-alloys afana no-360, 380, 383, no-413.

I-Zinc die casting design usizo / izinsizakalo zobunjiniyela ezihambisanayo. Umenzi wangokwezifiso we-precision zinc die castings. Ukusakazwa okuncane, ukukhishwa kwengcindezi ephezulu, ukusikeka kwesikhunta esiningi, ukujikijelwa kwesikhunta okuvamile, ukufefa kwamayunithi kanye nokuzimela okuzimele kanye nokuvalwa okuvaliwe komgodi kungenziwa. Ama-Castings angenziwa ngobude nobubanzi obufinyelela ku-24 in. Ku +/- 0.0005 in. Ukubekezelelana.  

I-ISO 9001: Umkhiqizi oqinisekisiwe ka-2015 we-die cast magnesium, Amandla afaka i-high-pressure magnesium die casting up to 200 ton chamber hot & 3000 ton cold chamber, designing designing, polishing, molding, machining, powder & liquid paint, QA full with CMM amakhono , inhlangano, ukupakisha nokulethwa.

Kuqinisekiswe i-ITAF16949. Insiza Eyengeziwe Yokulingisa Faka ukukhipha utshalomali,ukuphonsa kwesihlabathi,Ukuphonswa kwamandla, Lost Foam Ekubunjweni,I-Centrifugal Casting,Ukuphoswa Kokuqothula,Permanent Isikhunta Ukulingisa, Amakhono afaka i-EDI, usizo lobunjiniyela, ukumodeliswa okuqinile nokucutshungulwa kwesibili.

Izimboni Zokulingisa Izingxenye Zamacala Ezifundo Zezimoto: Izimoto, Amabhayisikili, Izindiza, Izinsimbi Zomculo, I-Watercraft, Amadivayisi we-Optical, Izinzwa, Amamodeli, Amadivayisi we-elekthronikhi, Ukuvaleka, Amawashi, Imishini, Izinjini, Ifenisha, Ubucwebe, AmaJig, Telecom, Ukukhanyisa, Amadivayisi Wezokwelapha, amadivayisi wezithombe, Amarobhothi, okubaziwe, okokusebenza komsindo, okwezemidlalo, i-Tooling, Amathoyizi nokuningi. 

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By Umkhiqizi weMinghe Die Casting | Izigaba: Izindatshana Eziwusizo |Material Omaka: I-Aluminium Casting, Zinc Ukulingisa, Ukulingiswa kweMagnesium, I-Titanium Casting, Insimbi Engagqwali, Brass Ekubunjweni,Ukulingiswa kweBronze,Isakaza ividiyo,Umlando wenkampani,I-Aluminium Die Casting | Amazwana Off