Xazulula Ngokwesayensi Amandla Wokwenza Insimbi Wezindawo Ezimaphakathi Zemvamisa Ephakathi

"Insimbi yensimbi" yoqobo ekhiqizwa uhlobo "lweshabhu elincane" lohlobo lwesilinganiso semvamisa esiphakathi ibonwa njengomkhiqizo mbumbulu futhi ophansi futhi kufanele ivinjelwe. Kodwa-ke, manje njengoba ezinye izinkampani ezincane sezikhulise umthamo wazo wesithando futhi zafaka izigaxa eziqhubekayo nezinsimbi zokugaya, "izingxoxo zokucobelelana ngolwazi ezincane" seziyizikhungo eziphakathi nendawo zezitshalo zensimbi. Ngabe amandla anjalo kufanele asuswe ngezindlela zokuphatha, noma kufanele kusetshenzwe ngawo ngemithetho nezimiso?

Ukuqonda Nencazelo Yensimbi Ekhiqizwe Isithombesizinda Esiphakathi Nesikhathi Esiphakathi

Ukwenza imvamisa okuphakathi kwensimbi kusetshenziswa i-eddy yamanje yamandla aphakathi nendawo kazibuthe ukuncibilikisa insimbi eyisicefe ngomshini wokusakaza oqhubekayo kanye nomshini wokugaya oqhubekayo ukukhiqiza insimbi. Imikhiqizo ekhishwe yiyo ayisekho "insimbi yomhlabathi" yesikhathi esedlule. Ngokuya ngophenyo olwenziwe yizikhungo ezifanele, cishe kunezitshalo ezingama-70 eziphakathi nendawo ezitshiswa esithandweni somlilo ezweni lami, ezinamandla okukhiqiza cishe amathani ayizigidi eziyi-100, futhi umphumela uqobo uguquguquka kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari kulo nyaka, ngenxa yokwehla emakethe yensimbi yokwakha, kuhambisana nokwehla kwentengo yensimbi engenisiwe, kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zenqubo yokuguqula isithando somlilo, izitshalo zensimbi zensimbi eziphakathi nendawo ezilahlekile ukuncintisana kwabo futhi cishe konke kumile ukukhiqizwa; kepha ngoJulayi, njengoba isidingo sensimbi yokwakha sikhuphukile, amanani entengo yensimbi akhuphukile, futhi ukukhishwa kwezitshalo zensimbi zensimbi eziphakathi nendawo kukhuphuke ngokushesha, kwafinyelela ezingeni lamathani ayizigidi ezingama-50 ensimbi ngonyaka. Ukukhishwa kwezitshalo zensimbi zomlilo eziphakathi nendawo kulindeleke ukuthi kube cishe amathani ayizigidi ezingama-40 kulo nyaka.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokwenziwa kwensimbi yokuguqula kanye nokwenziwa kwesithando sikagesi, umehluko obaluleke kakhulu phakathi kwensimbi yesikebhe esiphakathi nendawo nesiguquli kanye nensimbi kagesi yesithando sikagesi ukuthi ayikwazi ukususa izinto eziyingozi ezifana ne-phosphorus nesulfure ngensimbi encibilikisiwe, futhi ikakhulukazi ayikwazi ukunciphisa okuqukethwe yi-phosphorus. Insimbi ekhiqizwayo kulula kakhulu ukuyikhiqiza. I-Brittle. Lolu hlobo lwensimbi lungahlangabezana kuphela nemfuneko "yamandla", kepha hhayi imfuneko "yobulukhuni". Ingasetshenziselwa kuphela ukuvimba usimende ekubuyiseleni ulwandle, izinsika zokuhlukanisa usimende emigwaqweni emikhulu, kubakaki bezindawo zokugcina izithombo zemifino, njll. Inobubanzi obulinganiselwe besicelo futhi ayinakusetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezokwakha.

Ukuhlaziywa nokukhethwa kwezinyathelo zokuphatha zikahulumeni ukwehlisa amandla wokukhiqiza wamapulangwe aphakathi nendawo

Ngokuhambisana nomoya wezinguquko ezijulileyo eziqondakalayo, uhulumeni usebenzisa izindlela zokuphatha ukususa amandla okwenza insimbi amakhefu aphakathi nendawo ngokuya ngomthetho, okufanele ubonakale ekwelashweni ngokuya ngamazinga wokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Umbhali manje wenza ukuhlaziywa okufushane ngokwenzeka kwalezi zici:

Esinye ukuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ukwenziwa kwensimbi yesivinini esiphakathi nendawo akuvutheli i-oksijini futhi akwenzi i-slag, futhi kukhipha intuthu encane kanye nokungcola kuneziguquli namakhishi kagesi. Izinga lokungcola kwemvelo lincane. Ngakho-ke, ukuhambisana nezinkomba zokuvikelwa kwemvelo akumele kusetshenziswe njengesilinganiso sokuqeda amandla wokukhiqiza wezinsimbi eziphakathi nendawo ezakhiwe ngensimbi. ikakhulu ngokusho.

Okwesibili ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwezixhumanisi eziyinhloko zokukhiqiza, ziguqulwe zaba izinkomba zokusetshenziswa kwamandla ithani ngalinye lensimbi (kg amalahle ajwayelekile / ithani lensimbi): ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngethoni ngayinye yensimbi ebangeni eliphakathi lesithando somlilo wensimbi kungama-600 kWh ~ 700 kWh, okulingana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla (i-kWh ngayinye kagesi elingana no-0.404 kilograms wamalahle ajwayelekile) ingama-242 kilograms kuya kuma-282 kilograms amalahle ajwayelekile. Ukucabangela ikhwalithi yensimbi nezinye izinto, abakhiqizi besithando sikagesi ngokuvamile badinga ukwengeza ama-700 kg kuye ku-800 kg wensimbi encibilikisiwe eshisayo ngethani lensimbi. Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi ngethani lensimbi kuncishisiwe kusuka ku-500 kWh kuya ku-150 kWh kuya ku-200 kWh, okulingana no-60 kg wamalahle ajwayelekile. ~ 80 kg; kepha insimbi encibilikisiwe iyisiphathi samandla, ibalwa ngokususelwa ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla ithoni ngayinye yensimbi ka-460 kg wamalahle ajwayelekile, engeza ama-700 kg kuye kuma-800 kg wensimbi encibilikisiwe ngethani lensimbi, okulingana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kuka-322 kg kuya kuma-368 kg amalahle ajwayelekile, amandla aphelele walaba ababili Ukusetshenziswa kungu-382 kg ~ 448 kg wamalahle ajwayelekile, aphakeme kunalawo esithandweni semvamisa esiphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla akufanele kusetshenziswe njengesisekelo esiyinhloko sokususa umthamo wesithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo.

Isici sesithathu ikhwalithi. Iningi lensimbi yokwakha yezwe lami ingena emkhakheni wokwakha ngokusakazwa, futhi ukuhanjiswa nokufunwa kwensimbi kwenziwa ngokuya ngamazinga kazwelonke. Izinga likazwelonke lihlanganisa anhlobonhlobo, lifaka ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi eliphansi kakhulu nelisezingeni eliphansi, futhi linezidingo eziphansi ngekhwalithi nokusebenza kwensimbi, ikakhulukazi izidingo zokuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus nesulfure. Umkhawulo ophezulu ngu-0.045%, futhi kuyazuzisa Akukho mkhawulo ophansi wokuqukethwe kwe-manganese, i-silicon, njll., Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwensimbi, okungukuthi, ngokwezindinganiso ezikhona, imikhiqizo yensimbi yokwakha ingenziwa ngaphandle ama-alloys. Leli yizinga izinga lesithambisi semvamisa esiphakathi nendawo elingafinyelela ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lwensimbi lunobulukhuni obubi futhi luqhekeke kakhulu, ngakho-ke alulungele ukusetshenziswa okukhulu emkhakheni wezokwakha, futhi ikakhulukazi alulungele ukwakhiwa kwamabhilidi aphakathi nendawo nokuphakama kanye nengqalasizinda.

Ngakho-ke, ngokusetshenziswa kwensimbi okwehlukile, ukwakha nokwenza ngcono amazinga ekhwalithi wensimbi yokwakha, ukuvimbela ngokuqinile ukungena kwensimbi yensimbi ephakathi nendawo emkhakheni wezokwakha, kuyisisekelo somthetho esibaluleke kakhulu sokususa amandla aso okukhiqiza.

Imibono neziphakamiso ngokulawulwa komthamo wokukhiqizwa kwamapulangwe aphakathi nendawo ngokuya ngomthetho

Umbhali ukholelwa ukuthi ukuze kuqiniswe ukuphathwa nokulawulwa komthamo wokukhiqiza wezitshalo zensimbi zensimbi eziphakathi nendawo, ezisezindaweni "ezimpunga", izinga lenqubomgomo kufanele liqiniswe kusukela ekuphathweni kwamabhizinisi amakhemikhali asezingeni eliphakathi amakhemikhali, acwenge izindinganiso zekhwalithi zensimbi yokwakha, nokuqeda ukwesekwa okufanele kwenqubomgomo kuzonikezwa mayelana nokuvuza nokwengeza amandla wokukhiqiza wezindawo eziphakathi kwamakhemikhali kanye nokuqinisa ukuhlelwa kabusha kwempahla esebenzayo.

Enye yazo ukudlulisa amabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo esithandweni somlilo kusuka "ngaphansi komhlaba" kuya "ngenhla komhlaba" bese uwaletha ethubeni lokuphathwa kwezomthetho. Ngokwezigaba zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo nobubanzi bokusetshenziswa kwamabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo esithandweni somshini wensimbi, angahlukaniswa ngokwemigomo "yokusetshenziswa okungavunyelwe" kanye "nokusetshenziswa okuvunyelwe", futhi iphethwe yimithetho nemithethonqubo. Sibikezela ukuthi ngokuya ngekhwalithi yensimbi yamabhizinisi akhona amakhemikhali asezingeni eliphakathi akhona, iningi lamandla esithando somlilo amaphakathi azongena ezinhlwini "zokusetshenziswa okungavunyelwe"; inani elincane lamabhizinisi akhetha insimbi esezingeni eliphakeme yekhwalithi ephezulu angangena emakethe elinganiselwe. Umbhali uphakamisa ukuthi eminyakeni emi-5 ezayo, amandla wokukhiqiza amaziko aphakathi nendawo kufanele afakwe ezinhlelweni zokunciphisa amandla, futhi ohulumeni kuwo wonke amazinga bazobhekana nokuqalisa, ukumemezela nokuhlola.

Okwesibili ukuhlukanisa amazinga ekhwalithi yensimbi yokwakha ngokwenhloso. Umbhali uphakamisa ukuthi, ngokwesisekelo samazinga ekhwalithi amanje, ahlele amandla wokucwenga amazinga ekhwalithi njengemithethonqubo yokuphatha amandla wokwenza insimbi yamakhemikhali aphakathi nendawo. Kungenzeka ucabangele okuqukethwe kwezakhi eziyingozi njenge-phosphorus nesibabule njengezimpawu eziyinhloko nokubeka amazinga. Isibonelo, ububanzi bokusetshenziswa bungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu:

• Isigaba I: Okuqukethwe kwePhosphorus nesibabule akweqi ku-0.045%, okusetshenziselwa izikhungo ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa okungezona ezabantu zokuhlala (njengamasheya emifino, amatafula, amabhulokhi kasimende okumaketha kabusha, njll.) Nezakhiwo eziphansi ezindaweni ezingezona zokuzamazama komhlaba.
• Isigaba II: Okuqukethwe kwePhosphorus nesibabule kungeqi ku-0.03%, okusetshenziselwa izakhiwo eziphakathi nendawo eziphakeme kanye nengqalasizinda jikelele.
• Isigaba III: Okuqukethwe kwePhosphorus nesibabule akweqi ku-0.02%, okusetshenziswa ezakhiweni eziphakeme kanye nengqalasizinda ebalulekile.

Okwesithathu kumayelana nendlela yomvuzo nenxephezelo. Ngokubheka iqiniso lokuthi iningi lamandla akhona wokukhiqizwa kwesithando samandla aphakathi nendawo akhiwa ngaphansi kokusekelwa nokwamukelwa kukahulumeni wasezingeni eliphansi, kunconywa ukuthi uhulumeni wasekhaya athwale isinxephezelo ngokususa umthamo wamandla wokukhiqizwa kwamathanjana aphakathi nendawo. Lapho kukhona ubunzima bangempela, uhulumeni omkhulu uzohlinzeka ukwesekwa okufanele.

Okwesine ukuhlela kabusha impahla esebenzayo. Umbhali uphakamisa ukuthi ngemuva kokususa umthamo wamapulangwe aphakathi nendawo, uhulumeni ukhuthaza izinkampani ukuthi zihlele kabusha ama-casters aqhubekayo, imishini yokugaya kanye nezinye izimpahla ezisebenzayo nezinye izinkampani ezilusizo, futhi inikeze ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo maqondana nokushintshwa kwamandla, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokulungiswa kwezinkomba zokuvikela imvelo. , nokusatshalaliswa kwentela ezifundeni ezihlukene. .

Sicela ugcine umthombo nekheli lale ndatshana ukuze uphinde uprintwe: Xazulula Ngokwesayensi Amandla Wokwenza Insimbi Wezindawo Ezimaphakathi Zemvamisa Ephakathi

UMinghe Inkampani yeDie Casting anikezelwe ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlinzekeni ikhwalithi nokusebenza okuphezulu Izingxenye Zokulingisa (izingxenye zensimbi zensimbi zokufa zisebenza ikakhulukazi zibandakanya I-Thin-Wall Die Casting,I-Hot Chamber Die Casting,Cold Chamber die Casting), Insizakalo Eyindilinga (Insiza Yokulingisa,ICnc Machining,Ukwenza Okubandayo, Surface Treatment) .Noma ikuphi ukusakazwa kwe-Aluminium die, i-magnesium noma i-Zamak / zinc die casting nezinye izidingo zokuphosa zamukelekile ukuxhumana nathi.

Ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-ISO9001 ne-TS 16949, Zonke izinqubo zenziwa ngamakhulu emishini esezingeni eliphakeme yokufa, imishini ye-5-axis, nezinye izikhungo, ezisukela kuma-blasters kuya kumishini yokuwasha ye-Ultra Sonic.Minghe akagcinanga ngemishini esezingeni eliphezulu kepha futhi unobuchwepheshe iqembu lonjiniyela abanolwazi, ama-opharetha nabahloli ukwenza ukwakheka kwekhasimende kugcwaliseke.

Umenzi wenkontileka yokufa kwabasikiwe. Amandla afaka izingxenye ezibandayo ze-aluminium die casting ezivela ku-0.15 lbs. kuye ku-6 lbs., Ukusetha ushintsho olusheshayo, nemishini. Izinsizakalo ezingezwe ngenani zifaka phakathi ukupholisha, ukudlidliza, ukuphazamisa, ukuqhumisa ngokudubula, ukupenda, ukuhlobisa, ukumboza, ukuhlangana nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi. Izinto zokusebenza ezisetshenzisiwe zifaka ama-alloys afana no-360, 380, 383, no-413.

I-Zinc die casting design usizo / izinsizakalo zobunjiniyela ezihambisanayo. Umenzi wangokwezifiso we-precision zinc die castings. Ukusakazwa okuncane, ukukhishwa kwengcindezi ephezulu, ukusikeka kwesikhunta esiningi, ukujikijelwa kwesikhunta okuvamile, ukufefa kwamayunithi kanye nokuzimela okuzimele kanye nokuvalwa okuvaliwe komgodi kungenziwa. Ama-Castings angenziwa ngobude nobubanzi obufinyelela ku-24 in. Ku +/- 0.0005 in. Ukubekezelelana.  

I-ISO 9001: Umkhiqizi oqinisekisiwe ka-2015 we-die cast magnesium, Amandla afaka i-high-pressure magnesium die casting up to 200 ton chamber hot & 3000 ton cold chamber, designing designing, polishing, molding, machining, powder & liquid paint, QA full with CMM amakhono , inhlangano, ukupakisha nokulethwa.

Kuqinisekiswe i-ITAF16949. Insiza Eyengeziwe Yokulingisa Faka ukukhipha utshalomali,ukuphonsa kwesihlabathi,Ukuphonswa kwamandla, Lost Foam Ekubunjweni,I-Centrifugal Casting,Ukuphoswa Kokuqothula,Permanent Isikhunta Ukulingisa, Amakhono afaka i-EDI, usizo lobunjiniyela, ukumodeliswa okuqinile nokucutshungulwa kwesibili.

Izimboni Zokulingisa Izingxenye Zamacala Ezifundo Zezimoto: Izimoto, Amabhayisikili, Izindiza, Izinsimbi Zomculo, I-Watercraft, Amadivayisi we-Optical, Izinzwa, Amamodeli, Amadivayisi we-elekthronikhi, Ukuvaleka, Amawashi, Imishini, Izinjini, Ifenisha, Ubucwebe, AmaJig, Telecom, Ukukhanyisa, Amadivayisi Wezokwelapha, amadivayisi wezithombe, Amarobhothi, okubaziwe, okokusebenza komsindo, okwezemidlalo, i-Tooling, Amathoyizi nokuningi. 

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By Umkhiqizi weMinghe Die Casting | Izigaba: Izindatshana Eziwusizo |Material Omaka: I-Aluminium Casting, Zinc Ukulingisa, Ukulingiswa kweMagnesium, I-Titanium Casting, Insimbi Engagqwali, Brass Ekubunjweni,Ukulingiswa kweBronze,Isakaza ividiyo,Umlando wenkampani,I-Aluminium Die Casting | Amazwana Off